Owning a used cargo trailer offers flexibility, whether you’re transporting goods, moving items, or taking on a weekend adventure. However, while used cargo trailers are incredibly useful, they require a certain level of maintenance and care to ensure that they remain functional and safe on the road. Roadside assistance is one of the most crucial aspects of owning a used cargo trailer, especially since these trailers are exposed to wear and tear from the elements and constant usage. At new cargo trailers in Jonesboro, we understand the importance of maintaining your trailer to avoid unexpected problems during a trip. In this article, we’ll provide five essential roadside assistance tips to help you take care of your used cargo trailer and ensure a smooth and safe journey.
1. Perform Regular Tire Inspections
Tires are one of the most important components of your cargo trailer, as they are the only part in direct contact with the road. Keeping your tires in good condition is vital for the safe operation of your trailer, particularly when you’re towing a heavy load. Under-inflated or worn-out tires can lead to blowouts or uneven wear, putting unnecessary strain on the trailer and vehicle.
Check Tire Pressure
Before hitting the road, always check the tire pressure. Tires that are under-inflated can reduce your fuel efficiency and make the trailer harder to handle. Ensure the pressure matches the recommended PSI (pounds per square inch) indicated on the tire or in your owner’s manual. You can use a tire pressure gauge to measure the inflation and adjust accordingly.
Inspect for Wear and Tear
Tires on a used cargo trailer can wear down more quickly than those on passenger vehicles. Make sure to inspect your tires for any cracks, bulges, or signs of uneven wear. If you notice any of these, it’s essential to replace the tires immediately. Regularly checking your tires before long trips can help prevent unexpected failures.
Carry a Spare
While it’s important to regularly inspect your tires, even the best-maintained tires can fail. Always carry a spare tire with you in case of emergencies. A tire repair kit and the proper tools to change a flat tire should also be included in your roadside assistance kit.
2. Ensure Proper Trailer Brake Functionality
Trailer brakes are crucial for safely stopping your cargo trailer, especially if it’s loaded with heavy items. A malfunctioning brake system can result in longer stopping distances or even accidents. As part of your routine maintenance, ensure that your trailer’s brake system is fully functional.
Test Your Brakes
Before embarking on any long-distance journey, always test your trailer brakes. Check the brake controller, wiring, and brake pads to make sure they are all in good working condition. It’s also essential to confirm that the braking system on your towing vehicle is compatible with your trailer’s brakes.
Check Brake Fluid
If your trailer uses hydraulic brakes, regularly check the brake fluid level. Low brake fluid can cause your brakes to malfunction or become less effective. Top off the fluid as needed and ensure it’s clean and free of contamination.
Replace Worn-Out Parts
Brake pads, rotors, and other components of the braking system will wear out over time. Regularly inspect your trailer’s brake parts for signs of damage or excessive wear, and replace them before they cause any issues on the road. It’s also wise to have a professional mechanic inspect the entire braking system every 12 months.
3. Secure Your Load Properly
Improperly secured cargo can be dangerous, not only for the driver but also for others on the road. Before every trip, take the time to properly secure your load to avoid shifting or falling debris that could cause accidents or damage your trailer.
Use Proper Tie-Downs
Ensure that your cargo is tied down securely using appropriate tie-downs, such as straps, chains, or ropes. Make sure the tie-downs are rated to handle the weight of the load and are fastened correctly to prevent shifting during travel. There are also specific cargo control tools like load bars and wheel chocks that can further secure the cargo and prevent movement.
Double-Check for Stability
Once everything is secured, give your load a final check. Try shaking the cargo to make sure it doesn’t move and adjust your straps as needed. The last thing you want is to have your cargo shift unexpectedly while driving, as this could affect the stability of your trailer and vehicle.
Use Proper Weight Distribution
Load your cargo in a way that ensures even weight distribution across the trailer. Distribute the weight evenly to avoid overloading one side, which could affect handling and tire wear. Ensure the tongue weight (the load at the front of the trailer) is correct, as improper distribution can cause swaying or fishtailing while driving.
4. Regularly Inspect Trailer Lights and Wiring
Trailer lights are crucial for visibility and safety, especially at night or during low visibility conditions. Having properly functioning lights on your cargo trailer ensures that other drivers can see your vehicle and prevents accidents.
Test the Lights
Before each trip, check that all of the lights on your trailer are functioning properly, including the brake lights, turn signals, and running lights. Faulty lights can cause accidents, especially if other drivers don’t realize you are braking or turning.
Inspect the Wiring
Trailer wiring can become loose or damaged over time, resulting in electrical issues or malfunctioning lights. Inspect the wiring for any signs of wear or corrosion, particularly where it connects to the tow vehicle. Ensure that all connections are secure and free of dirt or moisture.
Carry Spare Bulbs and Fuses
While it’s important to regularly inspect the lights and wiring, it’s also a good idea to carry spare bulbs and fuses in your roadside assistance kit. This way, you can quickly replace any blown-out lights or damaged components during your trip.
5. Perform Routine Trailer Inspections
Routine inspections are essential for identifying potential problems before they become major issues. Regularly inspecting your used cargo trailer can help you catch minor maintenance issues early, preventing costly repairs and breakdowns on the road.
Check for Structural Integrity
Before every trip, perform a thorough inspection of the trailer’s frame, axle, and suspension system. Look for any cracks, rust, or signs of wear that may compromise the trailer’s structural integrity. If you notice anything unusual, address the issue before driving the trailer.
Inspect the Coupler and Hitch
The coupler and hitch are critical components that connect your trailer to your towing vehicle. Ensure that the hitch is securely fastened and that the coupler is in good condition. Look for any signs of damage, such as rust or loose bolts, and address these issues promptly.
Check for Leaks
Check the trailer for any signs of leaks, particularly if you’re hauling liquid cargo or are concerned about weatherproofing. Ensure that the seals on doors and windows are intact, and if you notice any damage, replace the seals before traveling to avoid exposure to water, dirt, or debris.
Conclusion
Taking care of your used cargo trailer is essential for ensuring safe and hassle-free travel. By following these essential roadside assistance tips, you can minimize the risk of breakdowns and keep your trailer in top condition for years to come. Regularly checking tire pressure, ensuring proper brake functionality, securing your load, inspecting lights and wiring, and performing routine inspections will help you avoid unexpected problems on the road. Whether you’re hauling goods across the state or taking on a cross-country adventure, maintaining your cargo trailer is key to a successful trip.