What are Heavy-Duty Gas Struts?


Heavy-duty gas struts are essential mechanical devices used in a wide range of industries, from automotive to industrial machinery, and even household applications. They play a critical role in supporting, lifting, and controlling the movement of heavy objects, making them indispensable in various environments. In this blog, we will explore what heavy-duty gas struts are, how they work, and the benefits they offer.

What are Heavy-Duty Gas Struts?

Heavy-duty gas struts are devices that utilise compressed gas inside a sealed cylinder to create a force that helps support and move heavy objects. These struts are designed to withstand high pressures and are commonly used in applications where there is a need for lifting, lowering, or supporting large or heavy items. The gas inside the strut is typically nitrogen, which provides the necessary pressure to ensure smooth operation.

How Do Heavy-Duty Gas Struts Work?

A heavy-duty gas strut functions through the principle of compressed gas. Inside the strut, gas is pressurised within a sealed cylinder, and as the strut is compressed or extended, the gas pushes a piston that controls the movement of the object it supports. This allows for smooth, controlled motion and prevents sudden drops or jerks, providing a safer and more efficient solution for lifting or supporting heavy loads.

The key components of a gas strut include:

  • Gas cylinder: The sealed tube that contains the compressed gas.
  • Piston: The component that moves within the cylinder, creating motion.
  • Seals: These ensure the gas stays contained and prevent leaks.

Common Applications of Heavy-Duty Gas Struts

Heavy-duty gas struts are used across various industries and applications. Here are some common uses:

  • Automotive: In vehicles, gas struts are used in hatches, bonnets, tailgates, and liftgates to provide smooth opening and closing. They are crucial for easy access to the trunk or engine compartment, especially for larger or heavier parts.
  • Industrial: Gas struts are widely used in heavy machinery, equipment panels, and industrial doors. They support heavy panels and lids, ensuring they open and close with ease and preventing accidental closures.
  • Home and Furniture: From large windows to storage lifts and appliance lids, gas struts are used in home applications to assist with the opening and closing of heavy lids, reducing strain on users.
  • Other Applications: Gas struts can also be found in marine, aerospace, and even custom applications where precise control over the movement of heavy objects is required.

Benefits of Heavy-Duty Gas Struts

There are numerous benefits to using heavy-duty gas struts in various applications:

  • Smooth and Controlled Motion: Gas struts offer effortless lifting and lowering, ensuring smooth movement without jerks or sudden drops.
  • Durability and Reliability: Built to last, heavy-duty gas struts are designed for long-term use, even under heavy and frequent applications.
  • Safety: They prevent objects from falling suddenly, reducing the risk of accidents or injuries.
  • Customisation: Gas struts can be tailored to meet specific weight and size requirements for unique applications.

How Long Do Heavy-Duty Gas Struts Last?

The lifespan of a heavy-duty gas strut depends on various factors, including the frequency of use, load capacity, and the environment it is used in. On average, gas struts last between 5 to 10 years. Proper maintenance and care can help extend their lifespan, but regular inspection and timely replacement are necessary to ensure they continue functioning properly.

Signs You Need to Replace Your Heavy-Duty Gas Strut

It’s important to recognise when a heavy-duty gas strut needs replacing. Some signs include:

  • Loss of lift or support: If the strut fails to lift or hold the object it’s supporting, it may need replacing.
  • Visible leaks: If you notice any oil or gas leaking from the strut, it’s a sign of damage or wear.
  • Erratic or unstable movement: If the supported object moves unexpectedly or falls suddenly, the gas strut may no longer be functioning correctly.

Can You Replace a Heavy-Duty Gas Strut Yourself?

Replacing a gas strut is possible for those with basic mechanical knowledge, but it is essential to follow safety precautions. These struts are under high pressure, and mishandling can be dangerous. To replace a gas strut:

  1. Identify the correct replacement part by checking the manufacturer’s specifications.
  2. Use proper tools to remove the old strut and install the new one.
  3. Always ensure the new strut is securely mounted and that the object it supports moves smoothly.

If you are unsure or if the strut is in a hard-to-reach area, it’s best to call a professional.

How to Choose the Right Heavy-Duty Gas Strut

Choosing the right heavy-duty gas strut for your application involves several key factors:

  • Load Capacity: Ensure the strut can handle the weight of the object you are lifting or supporting.
  • Stroke Length: Measure the distance the strut needs to extend to ensure it meets your requirements.
  • Mounting Type: Select the appropriate mounting points for your application (e.g., eyelet, clevis).
  • Customisation: Some gas struts can be customised to meet specific needs, such as adjustable force or varying stroke lengths.

Can Heavy-Duty Gas Struts Be Customised?

Yes, heavy-duty gas struts can be customised to meet specific application requirements. Whether you need a strut with a different load capacity, extended stroke length, or specific mounting points, customisation options are available. Custom struts are beneficial for applications that require precise control over weight, motion, and positioning.

For more options and to explore customisable solutions, you can find a selection of heavy duty gas struts that suit various needs and applications.

Maintenance and Care for Heavy-Duty Gas Struts

To ensure the longevity of your gas struts, regular maintenance is important:

  • Check for leaks: Inspect the seals for any signs of oil or gas leakage.
  • Avoid excessive heat: Keep the struts away from extreme temperatures, as this can cause damage or loss of pressure.
  • Clean regularly: Dirt and debris can affect the strut’s movement, so keep the strut clean and free from obstructions.
  • Professional inspections: Schedule periodic professional inspections to ensure the strut is functioning properly.

Final Words

Heavy-duty gas struts are versatile and reliable components that provide smooth and controlled movement in a variety of applications. Whether for automotive use, industrial machinery, or home furniture, they offer excellent support and enhance safety. By understanding how they work and how to maintain them, you can ensure they perform optimally for years to come.

If you’re looking for heavy-duty gas struts for your needs, make sure to choose the right type based on load, stroke length, and mounting specifications. Don’t hesitate to reach out to professionals for advice on custom solutions.